مقالة علمية
Barriers and Perception Towards Spectacle Wear among a Student Population of University of Buraimi, Oman

Vankudre, Gopi Suresh.


 

Barriers and Perception Towards Spectacle Wear among a Student Population of University of Buraimi, Oman

Vankudre, Gopi Suresh.

Objectives: The study aimed to evaluate the barriers and perceptions towards spectacle wear among the student population of the University of Buraimi, Oman. Methods: A descriptive, questionnaire-based and cross-sectional study was conducted between December 2017 and May 2018. Ophthalmic examination and a standard spectacle prescription protocol were used to identify those with inappropriate spectacle coverage. A selfdesigned and expert validated English-language questionnaire was utilised. A chi-square test was used to assess the association between the participants’ types of perceptions and sociodemographic and refractive error-related profiles. Results: In total, 275 students participated in the study (response rate: 17.19%) and 170 (61.8%) were having inappropriate spectacle correction. Only 26% of them used spectacles since the majority (73.5%) had never had their eyes examined before this study. Most perceived spectacle wear positively (53.5%), followed by some having negative (36.5%) or neutral (10.0%) perceptions. Those from a health science background including Nursing and Optometry had a higher positive perception towards spectacle wear than others (P = 0.012). The difference in the perception scores between myopic and hypermetropic refractive error groups was statistically insignificant (P = 0.882). Conclusion: The majority of the participants had had inappropriate vision corrections with spectacles and not undergone any prior ocular examinations. Few wore spectacles; however, these were inappropriate given their current refractive status. The reasons for spectacle non-wear were that either new spectacles had been ordered or spectacles were lost or broken. It is recommended that the school eye health initiative be extended to the university level. A holistic eye-health promotional approach toward integrating students, teachers and parents into this initiative can improve spectacle wear within the studied population.

Objectives: The study aimed to evaluate the barriers and perceptions towards spectacle wear among the student population of the University of Buraimi, Oman. Methods: A descriptive, questionnaire-based and cross-sectional study was conducted between December 2017 and May 2018. Ophthalmic examinatio...

مادة فرعية

المؤلف : Vankudre, Gopi Suresh.

مؤلف مشارك : Noushad, Babu

بيانات النشر : Muscat، Sultanate Of Oman : Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal، 29 أغسطس 2021مـ.

التصنيف الموضوعي : العلوم التطبيقية|العلوم الطبية .

المواضيع : Eye diseases - Sultanate of Oman.

Refractive error - Sultanate of Oman.

University students - Health - Sultanate of Oman.

Eye health - Sultanate of Oman.

رقم الطبعة : 3

المصدر : Sultan Qaboos University / College of Medicine and Health Sciences : Muscat، Sulatante of Oman.

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