ورقة بحثية
خصائص ومعدل انتشار التهاب الكبد الوبائي المزمن ج بمركز رعاية ثالثية في عمان = Epidemiology of Chronic Hepatitis C Infections at a Tertiary Care Centre in Oman

Al Busafi, Said A.


 

خصائص ومعدل انتشار التهاب الكبد الوبائي المزمن ج بمركز رعاية ثالثية في عمان = Epidemiology of Chronic Hepatitis C Infections at a Tertiary Care Centre in Oman

Al Busafi, Said A.

Objectives: Chronic hepatitis C (CHC) is a leading cause of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) worldwide. However, there is a lack of data regarding the epidemiology of CHC in Oman. This study aimed to describe the clinicopathological characteristics and outcomes of CHC-infected patients at a tertiary care hospital in Oman. Methods: This retrospective descriptive hospital-based study included all CHC-infected patients who presented to the Sultan Qaboos University Hospital (SQUH) in Muscat, Oman, between January 2010 and December 2015. The baseline demographic, clinical, laboratory and radiological data of the patients were analysed. Results: A total of 603 CHC-infected patients were identified during the study period; of these, 65.8% were male and the mean age was 44.8 ± 16.5 years. The main risk factors associated with CHC infection were intravenous drug abuse (23.9%) and a history of blood transfusions (20.7%). The most prevalent virus genotypes were 1 and 3 (44.0% and 35.1%, respectively). Upon initial presentation, 33.0% of the cohort had liver cirrhosis; of these, 48.7% had decompensated cirrhosis and 23.1% had HCCs. Liver transplantation was only performed for 7.5% of the cirrhosis patients, mostly as a curative treatment for HCC. Conclusion: The implementation of national policies to prevent hepatitis C transmission and encourage the early screening of at-risk patients is recommended to reduce the burden and consequences of this disease in Oman

Objectives: Chronic hepatitis C (CHC) is a leading cause of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) worldwide. However, there is a lack of data regarding the epidemiology of CHC in Oman. This study aimed to describe the clinicopathological characteristics and outcomes of CHC-infected pa...

مادة فرعية

المؤلف : Al Busafi, Said A.

مؤلف مشارك : AlShuaili, Halima
Heba Omar
AlZuhaibi, Haifa
Jeyaseelan, Lakshamanan
Al Naamani, Khalid

بيانات النشر : Muscat، Sultanate of Oman : Sultan Qaboos University / College of Medicine and Health Sciences، 2017مـ.

التصنيف الموضوعي : العلوم التطبيقية|العلوم الطبية .

المواضيع : Hepatic diseases - Sultanate of Oman.

الكبد - أمراض - سلطنة عمان.

Chronic Hepatitis C .

التهاب الكبد الوبائي المزمن ج .

رقم الطبعة : 4

المصدر : Sultan Qaboos University / College of Medicine and Health Sciences : Muscat، Sulatante of Oman.

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